-
From ELIZA to GPT: A History of Chatbots
From ELIZA’s 1966 pattern matching to modern LLMs: six decades of chatbot history, and why the “ELIZA effect” still applies to today’s systems.
-
IBM Watson and Jeopardy: AI’s First Mainstream Moment
IBM Watson’s 2011 Jeopardy! victory, how it actually worked, and the more complicated real legacy of Watson Health that followed afterward.